Indian compliance · Glossary

What is Prior price?

Prior price is the lowest price at which a good or service was offered in the 30 days before a price reduction was announced. From 1 January 2027, India's amended e-commerce rules require it to be shown with the reduced price.

Prior price is the lowest price at which a good or service was offered during the 30 days before a price reduction was announced. Under India's amended e-commerce rules, when a price cut is announced, both the reduced price and the prior price must be displayed, from 1 January 2027. This is general information, not legal advice.

Where does the rule come from?

The Department of Consumer Affairs amended the Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) Rules, 2020 through the Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) (Amendment) Rules, 2026. A law-firm summary says they were notified on 9 September 2026 and that the prior-price duty is Rule 4(13). The same amendment also covers search results, sponsored listings, dark patterns and seller disclosures.

A quick example

If an item sold at ₹1,499 for most of December but dropped to ₹1,199 for two days in the 30 days before a sale, the prior price is ₹1,199, not ₹1,499 and not the MRP. A "sale" at ₹1,099 would then be a ₹100 cut. The numbers are illustrative.

What is not clear yet

The sources we read do not say how prior price works with MRP, new launches or platform-funded discounts. These points are not confirmed as of November 2026. For the full reading, see our guide to the prior price 30-day rule and the wider e-commerce rules amendment of 2026.

Who has to show it?

The PIB release describes the rule as applying where a price reduction is announced, and the law-firm summary says Rule 4(13) applies to e-commerce entities generally. The earlier page notes the gazette wording says "an e-commerce entity or the seller"; read it in the full text before you assume only the platform is affected.

What should a seller do before 1 January 2027?

Start logging the selling price of each SKU every day, including deal prices and coupon-adjusted prices you control. Without that history you cannot show what your prior price was. Avoid dropping to a token low price for a day before a sale: under the rule that low becomes the prior price. The same report notes that about 29% of the National Consumer Helpline's 17,71,622 grievances in 2025 concerned e-commerce.

Blooprint, a Bengaluru e-commerce agency, can help you keep a clean price history per SKU through its catalogue and listing optimisation service.

Frequently asked questions

When does the prior price rule start?

The Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) (Amendment) Rules, 2026 come into force on 1 January 2027 (source: https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2308759). Sales before that date are not covered.

Is prior price the same as MRP?

No. Prior price is the lowest price actually offered in the 30 days before the announcement (source: https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2308759). How it sits alongside MRP is not spelled out in the sources we read.

Which rule is it?

A law-firm summary places it at Rule 4(13) of the E-Commerce Rules, 2020, as inserted by the 2026 amendment, notified on 9 September 2026 (source: https://www.argus-p.com/updates/updates/overview-of-the-consumer-protection-e-commerce-amendment-rules-2026/). This is general information, not legal advice.

Related terms

Sources

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